Which term describes tasks that require problem-solving, critical thinking and reasoning ability?

• A. Content-based
• B. Jigsaw
• C. Cognitive Complexity
• D. Interview

Answer: (C)

Cognitive complexity describes tasks that demand higher-order thinking such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and reasoning. When a task requires students to analyze information, justify conclusions, or devise and evaluate solutions, it taps into cognitive complexity. In this item, the focus is on the mental demands the task places on learners, not just what they know or how they work with others.

Content-based would center on knowing content knowledge, not necessarily the thinking depth involved. Jigsaw is a cooperative learning structure, not a descriptor of task difficulty. Interview refers to a method of gathering information, not the cognitive demands of the task. Therefore, cognitive complexity best captures the idea of tasks requiring problem-solving, critical thinking, and reasoning abilities.